Medicine And Science In Sport

Running head : ssClient s NameUniversity AffiliationsThe famous cycling competition , estimate de France , is now world renowned not only when for its accomplishments , scarce also for the drugs scandals it has faced in recent years . In 2006 , its American winner Floyd Landis tested positive for unusual levels of testoster one , subsequently stage 17 of the Tour (BBC , 2006 . Landis denied treason , and asked for a replication analysis to clear his name (BBC , 2006 . However , his championship skunk test also came back positive , cover that his B consume , as well as his A sample , contained synthetic testosterone . This denies his earlier claim that his carcass had been of course producing much(prenominal)(prenominal) than the normal levels of testosterone , as synthetic testosterone can only commence from outsi de sources (MSNBC , 2006In the same year , two of Lance Armstrong s teammates , confessed to having engagement EPO , a banned performance enhancement drug , in the 1999 Tour de France (Macur , 2006 . EPO , or erythropoietin , is a synthetic hormone that boosts the motorcar trunk s production of oxygen-rich red blood cells (Macur 2006 . It all(a)ows the rider to devour change magnitude stamina , which is crucial to cyclists (Macur , 2006It is believed that doping , or ingesting stimulants has al ports been an integral trip of the culture of top-level cycling (Cannon Stimulants such as amphetamine forces the eubstance to produce adrenaline and increase the muscles capacity to lead (Cannon . A stimulant would equip a cyclist with increase perplexity , concentration , and sensitivity to all relevant factors during the inbuilt washout (Cannon .

A stimulant can also servicing a cyclist by allowing his body to produce much labour and thereby release body heat and it causes the lungs to form more air to be sent to the blood (CannonHowever , a stimulant poses serious health risks to a cyclist , such as dangerous increase in body temperature and chastisement of the body to recognize overexertion , which could end in injury (CannonStakeholders in this exsert can be categorized into three : the yield organizers and settle , the competitors themselves , and the familiar Organizers and judges argon refered in care their competitions clean in to know who the real winners are . This allow maintain public confidence in their competitions , which is the only way that the essences would get supporters and followersThe competitor s are interested in addressing this production because it ruins their credibleness as professional athletes . One allegation of cheating against one rider can ruin the reputation of all of them except , those who lose because they have been honest would lose their interest in the game or their trust in the event organizersFinally , the public would unavoidableness the real winner to be clean of drugs This would tightfitting that the winner was able to overcome the challenges through his own scat and without the help of performance enhancersEthically speaking , taking performance-enhancing drugs is nothing more than plain old cheating . It should never be countenanced lest it corrupt...If you fate to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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