Final Paper on Philosophy Essay

In its known usage, the word Reality pertains to nighthing that actu completelyy exists and which female genitals be felt by the senses. Metaphysics, a branch of Philosophy, tries to discern signifi give the axetness from illusion, as it investigates on things that are corporeal which could also be tho illusions of what community want to be realideals. However, what bottom be comprehend from the surroundings does not seem to be just mere illusions, as the body and the mind controvert to everything it senses.In Philosophy, reality commonly pertains to cosmea since it is contrasted with nonexistencethose unrealand mere possibilitiescould be real tho does not necessarily exist, unless discovered. To this date, at that place are still speculations ab bug out the Nature of Reality. It could be possible that people are living on their pipe dream worlds, and not in reality (like in the Matrix movie). However, these people perceive their dream worlds as an equal of reality. Hence, they are still living in reality unless someone drags them out of that reality and into another level of reality, which is more real.2. On a nutshell, the documentary film Zen and Now by Alan Watts points out that people should live in the Now which is actually the primary(prenominal) regulation of Zen philosophy. Unnecessary baggage could only hinder the individuals progress, in moving on with his or her life. Personal progress seems to be the undying aim of Zen philosophy as it promotes moving ship rather than shackling the self behind in the gone. It also does not hurt for the idea of expecting what could happen in the future. The primary focus is the Now, neither the past nor the future.The principle of Zen pertains to establishing a harmony with the self before people could establish it with others and with the world. Hence, it should be quite simple to understand what Alan Watts wanted to convey. keep in the now is the best way to live life since it overtakes justify of the excess baggage that drags the soul towards his or her sinkholethe past. This baggage usually make up of the persons regrets, basically anything negative active his or her past (events, personalities, and the like). 3. The Zimbardo film is about the Stanford Prison Experiment which was conducted by Philip Zimbardo.Basically, it entailed the role- coqueting of both prisoners and guards by participants who were screened before being accepted. As the film would show, the participants imagination grew out of hand, even with the presence of the research team. It whitethorn possibly be an act out of human reputation, when these participants were given their respective roles. They acted as if it were the real deal guards taking out their frustration towards the prisoners and prisoners would plan of escaping or creating riots at bottom the prison.The role-playing seemed to unleash genuine human nature of many participants as some would show sadistic tendencies towards th e prisoners. It also seemed that imagination initially played a part on this unleashing but it was more the work of the subconscious that channelise these people to completely assume their respective roles. The surroundings, upon which a person belongs to, can have an astounding effect towards him or her. It can actually transfer some of the persons traits as it is part of human nature to conform to certain environments.It also influences the persons perception of his or her reality as some situations and conditions gather upd in the environment would accept the person. 4. The Milgram experiment entailed the testing of a persons obedience to an function who distinguishs would instruct him or her to do unethical things that opposes with the persons sense of honest and wrong. many of the experiments participants were reluctant of administering a high voltage bruise of 450 towards the receiver. As the result would show, the go forthingness of the participant to administer t he 450-volts shock greatly conflicts with his or her conscience.They have to be coerced, threatened, or abused in order to successfully administer the shock unless it served a higher purpose. Humans do not obey commands that can be classified as unethical, immediately. Human conscience seems to prevent the person to happen the commands without hesitation. The experiment could already be sensed as unethical because it entailed the electro-shocking of the learner by the teacherthe participant. The relationship between authority and conscience was tested in this experiment. Many of the participants were reluctant to follow the commands of the authority figure.They showed signs of disobeying the authority figure since they would conceptualize that what they were tasked to perform is unethical. 5. Steve Pinkers stand is to refurbish the current English Language that has been ravaged by confused media influences, by reclaiming the respect for the English quarrel. Every person is capa ble to verbalise grammatically but somehow they would choose to follow the English language that popular culture seems to promote (as mentioned, rockers, surfers, valley girls), as well as the standards proposed by Mavens which he utterly despises.As long as these devil would get across to promote their version of English, whence relearning proper grammar would be a arduous task. The promotion of the proper usage of English pass on by all odds be a tough road ahead for the likes of Pinker, as media and the mavens would continue to influence society. 6. Both the environment and leave office will play a significant role in shaping a person into what he or she can become in the future. unbosom will would involve decisions to certain situations that could actually be summoned by the persons environment.However, free will would ultimately shape the person more significantly than the environment as it is his or her decisions that promote the development of the person. The environ ment could only play a minor role on the persons development. It is the persons free will that shapes his or her future. I believe on free will as the catalyst in shaping the person. Free will enables the person to participate with the environment like making the right decisions for certain situations wherein some are raised by the environment.A person could not and should not rely on fate in order to help him or her progress in life or actuate forward. It is all the work of free will that allows such change to exceed within the person and his or her life. 7. Charlie Manson experienced social regression in his childhood life, as his mother rejected him a few quantify at one point, even trading him for a pitcher of alcohol. In prison, he learned the teachings of Scientology (a cult led by L Ron Hubbard) and employ many of it to his own established philosophy that he and his followers believed in.The ontogeny crisis of the racial tension between the whites and blacks made him fe ar that one day, the blacks will take over the whites position in society, upon which believing that the Manson family will then have control over the blacks and their society. The Manson philosophy (coded Helter Skelter) was as destructive as it can be, as it involved spurring chaos in society. His followers were made to believe that they were following the commands of a Jesus Christ incarnate, as they were forced to do anything he commands.It was not fate that brought him into becoming the person that everyone feared in the past. It was his free will that spurred the numerous murders, ordered his family to commit these killings, and displace him to prison. Apparently, he did not have control over his free will as he did everything that seemed to please him. 8. There would be a noise created as it falls to the ground. However, it would not be heard by anything or anyone as there are no living creatures in the plant unless one would consider the surrounding channelises as living things (frankly speaking, they are).It is for certain that there will be noise created as the tree would come crashing down, but without a creature to hear the noise, then it would not be considered as noise in the first place. Two sides could be drawn up from this question (1) There is a noise since it fell to the ground hard (I suppose it would be hard), and (2) there would not be a sensation noise as no living creature heard it. For (1), anything can make a noise, intentionally or unintentionally. So it is impossible for the tree to fall down hard silently.In (2), even if the tree creates a noise period falling down, who would be there to receive the intelligent and conclude it as a sort of noise? That seems to be the main problem here as most living creatures (if not, all) could hear sound. and then again, noise was created but nothing was able to receive it and conclude that it was noise. 9. The sensorial Transduction involves the detection and translation of any form of stimulus. It involves the five senses, making sensory transduction an indispensable part of peoples lives.It involves how people would interpret what they could sense. It may be possible for people to control the transduction of sensorial vibrations (usually associated with feelings), although it might guide immense amounts of concentration and will power. The brain would translate these sensorial vibrations for the earn of the individual which he or she later translates into experience by how he or she reacts to the translated sensorial vibrations (by the brain).On the other hand, these sensorial vibrations may turn on too fast for the person, enabling instinct to take its course in providing the individual how to react on the given situation given that he or she already experienced the same condition before. I believe people could control the transduction of sensorial vibrations simply because they could choose what they want to sense. A child would close his or her eyes on th e scariest parts of the wickedness movie simply because he or she does not want to get scared. However, it could also be considered that instinct comes into play when the person would fail to react to these transductions.10. Universal reality is simply the existence of all things the totality of time, space, and being. Yes, there is a Universal reality in peoples lives because everything just about them exists and it will continue to exist until it is removed from time, space, and being. Basically, Universal Reality makes up everything that people could sense around them inside this chamber. People may be unaware of this fact but the Universal reality does not uphold constant forever, as it could experience constant changes changes that enable people to adapt to an altered perception of that supposed Universal reality.Somehow it is thought that all realities originated from a single source of energy or force, upon which all elucidate religions considered as Godthe universal bein g. Basically, the answer would be that there is an animate Universal reality as it entails everything that people would perceive as real and those that can be unrealas some individuals could perceive them while others could not. Universal reality is all that exists in peoples realities. Hence, there is such a thing.